Share your knowledge & learn from experts

Because prepping and community go hand in hand

What creative ways do you manage your trash when city services are falling behind

If your city is having waste removal problems, what creative ways are you managing your trash? I have adapted in many ways but since this community is very resourceful I would like to hear what others have done as well.

My city and surrounding counties has been having waste removal issues as well. Lawn debris has been stacking up on streets for months and garbage pickup is unpredictable, leading to garbage in the streets and an increase in the rat population. This is also a hazard if we had a hurricane which thankfully this year we didn’t. Our mayor decided to suspend recycling pickup so that workers can focus on the backlog of waste pickup complaints. On Nextdoor there is a huge amount of complaining and arguing about this which I find pointless. I have adapted in several ways, mostly through changing how I compost.

Because of the rats I tried several methods and found the ONLY method I found that doesn’t feed them is Bokashi composting which is fermenting the food first. I tried making the fermenting the compound myself and that experiment didn’t work but I know what I did wrong and could try again but got lazy and bought the granular mix online. I’m impressed at how the granular keeps the smell down and with a seal tight bucket you can’t even smell it in the house. 

On recycling I educated myself on what can and cannot be recycled so that I’m not adding garbage to the mix and keeping less in our recycle bin. We have drop of locations to take the recycling, you just have to time when to go and not find it full.

Since these very large rats can chew through any plastic no matter how thick I had to go on a shopping hunt for the old fashioned galvanized steal can for the rest of the garbage.

Regarding the lawn debris I need to explain that I live in a semi-tropical area where anything and everything grows prolifically and some of it you don’t want to compost in your yard to have it grow back. What I do is let it compost in the bins first until it is half its size, then spread it in our alleyway then mow it.  Our alleyways are all green and look more like hiking trails and already have everything growing there. Anything larger like limbs I keep for weekend backyard fires for a safer way of hanging out with friends.

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Survival experts debate if man is still alive in Florida’s Carlton Reserve after 3+ weeks

https://www.cnn.com/2021/10/10/us/could-brian-laundrie-be-alive-survival-experts/index.html

Good afternoon,

Article is about a possible criminal matter involving someone hiding in a Florida wilderness to evade the authorities.

I’m posting this article for the wilderness statements some experts say.

Article mentions Urban Survival Academy and The Survival University.

Note article’s ” … when you don’t sleep you … making bad decisions, bad choices”.

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Pick axes and axe repair

Two questions:

1) Does anyone have a recommendation for a company that makes good quality pick-axes? I’m not happy with the quality of steel that comes on most tools imported from China or Mexico these days: I bent the last pick-axe I bought from Home Depot, and I’m not interested in replacing it with the same problem.

2) While replacing the handle on a chopping axe, I noticed a significant crack in the axe head. The crack is on the side where the handle enters the head.

The head is probably 50 years old and has outlasted several handles. Can I have the crack repaired by a welder or has it reached the end of it’s life?

Thanks in advance,
-WS

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crack

Article, Pacific NW disaster in the making

https://e360.yale.edu/features/on-the-klamath-dam-removal-may-come-too-late-to-save-the-salmon

A truly apocalyptic nightmare coming to pass.

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Best practices after a burglary – Police reports, insurance, safety, etc.

Per the excellent advice of Gideon Parker in another thread, I’m starting a forum topic about what to do AFTER a burglary.  (There are already plenty of threads about how to prevent one; this thread is about what to do if it happens anyway. There are already plenty of threads about identity theft etc. too, which is also a concern after a burglary if they stole any of your files, so I won’t repeat that content here).  Here’s some advice from personal experience:

Take a deep breath. Take another one. And another. Pause. Realize that it is just stuff. Recognize and appreciate the fact that you are, actually, fine.  This is just another experience in a long line of experiences. Touch nothing. The moment you recognize a burglary has taken place, get out of the house and call the police.  Resist the urge to go all over the house and find out what is missing, etc., until after the police have dusted for prints, taken photos, and finished their report – not to mention ensured that the burglars are gone.   Call the police first, and then immediately call your insurance company. They will likely have a service that can come right away to do any immediate repairs necessary to secure the property (in our case boarding up the door and window that had been smashed in) Take lots of photos and videos. Be aware that the police may have caused just as much damage as the burglars and that, too, is covered by insurance. If their fingerprint powder ruined your carpet, carpet shampooing and/or replacement is likely covered by your insurance.  Ask the police for advice on removing the fingerprint powder from your furniture, carpet, and walls. Recognize that their advice will likely be useless and that fingerprint powder is never coming out.  This is the part of the crime scene aftermath that none of those TV shows warn you about. Be prepared for STUPID comments from friends. A good friend, upon being told that you experienced a burglary, will say, “I’m so sorry that happened to you. How can I help?” A person who should likely be ejected from your social circle will say, “Did you have a light on? Was your alarm activated? Did you have deadbolts?” or other victim-blaming statements.  Practice this response, “Why do you ask?” and then pause and stare at them. Kind humans will recognize their error and perhaps recognize that the victim-blaming is a pathetic attempt to feel a sense of control over the uncontrollable. The burglary is solely the fault of the burglar. Practice compassion for the burglars. Really. Whoever burglarized you probably has a far worse life than you do (and in my case, an even worse life when he realized that the stuff he or she stole was actually worthless).  As that famous quote says, “Resentment is like swallowing poison and expecting the other person to die.”  If you’re on this forum you were likely smart enough to have insurance and you’ll move on with your life. The burglar is still skulking around trying to make ends meet by putting his or her liberty at risk.   Practice compassion for yourself. It is possible you will blame yourself for not having secured things better or what have you, and this self-blame will make you do irrational things like not claiming everything that was lost, or not going back to your insurance to add on to the claim when you realize that the fingerprint powder is never coming out of the carpet.  You paid for that insurance for years. Claim everything (and not a penny more – don’t let a burglar tempt you into committing insurance fraud.) Check your keys and access cards. In the adrenaline-filled moments after a burglary, you might not think about the fact that if the burglar took a set of car keys, office keys, or access cards to other facilities, they might burglarize those at a later time.  Think about that and check that you still have all of them.  Change your locks immediately and practice extra awareness for several weeks after the burglary. Skilled burglars apparently know that they have roughly seven minutes to grab what they want before the police will arrive (assuming an alarm system was in place).  If, during those seven minutes, they saw some other things they want that they don’t have time to grab, they might come back in the following days to finish their work.  They might also have stolen a set of keys to make it easier to break in.   Have some chocolate. Chocolate makes everything better.

Looking forward to additional insights from the community. 

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Book Review: Countdown to Preparedness, by Jim Cobb

A practical, easy to follow guide that helps you to build a good mindset in addition to realistically growing your preps.

I recently read “Countdown to Preparedness”, by Jim Cobb. Cobb’s book is a reasonable list of actions that is broad and covers most bases. It covers the basics: Stocking food. Storing water. Creating an emergency ‘go’ bag. It covers advanced topics: Situational awareness. Creating hidden storage. Securing your shelter. But it also covers all of the mundane-but-important topics that may not first come to mind. Discussing emergency preparedness with your family or spouse, and agreeing on the goals and methods. Staying on top of your medical, dental, and medication work so you can take advantage of professional medical care when it is available. And how to tackle entertainment, build a library, and learn how to actually cook all of those supplies you’re collecting, so you’re not left with a bunch of food you don’t know how to eat. In my mind, this shows the true depth of experience and wisdom.

All of this is wrapped in weekly lessons that are clear, short, and easy to follow. Each week you complete a task or two, add a few dollars to a savings fund, and buy a few extra items for your groceries or pantry. The idea is that over time the small bits add up. Not only do you end up with a decent supply of food, you also build the habit of looking for sales, buying a few extra items, and scraping together a few dollars to save. Long after you have finished the course and the buying, the habits may continue to be useful.

The book is also realistic from the outset: it takes time to do things well. Cobb isn’t working to make you panic or rush to complete hundreds of tasks in a weekend. He’s there, calmly explaining and guiding, week after week, helping you to get things sorted and explaining why.

I’ve been a prepper for seven years, and have some of the basics covered. I really enjoyed this book. Disclaimer: I have not spent 52 weeks following his advice. But I used this as an opportunity to review all of my skills, plans, and supplies as he went through each area. I learned a lot. There are many areas where I could improve and I’d like to tackle in the near future. I have added tasks to my to-do list and I plan to read through the book again to review. If I had this book when I first started it would have been quite useful.

Cobb makes some assumptions about his audience: that they are rural land owners. If you don’t own land or have a house’s worth of space, not all of the lessons may apply to you – such as chopping firewood, owning a gun, or putting in an outhouse. The author also spent one or two lessons on preparations that are farther into the “collapse” spectrum than I am personally – e.g. advice on organizing a supply run in a town beset by chaos. However, the book still contains a wealth of wisdom that can be useful even if you skim or skip a few lessons that aren’t relevant to you.

At the end of the day, if you follow and are able to complete most of the lessons from Cobb’s book you will emerge much better off, with a stable base of supplies, knowledge, skills, and mindset. This book definitely has use for anyone at the beginner and intermediate level, and may serve as a useful checklist for those who are quite advanced. I’m happy to have a copy in my library.

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Looking for a shell jacket

I am looking for an outer shell that I can use potentially for a BOB but more so for hiking in inclement weather. I prefer low-key colors like gray, olive, or brown. I’m fine with saving if some of the more pricey options are worth the money. Any suggestions?

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Effective mosquito repellant?

I am the favorite food of a mosquito.

In a room with 100 people & one mosquito, the little bugger will find me & bite me – repeatedly – and leave everyone else alone. When I step out into the Great Outdoors, it’s like throwing chum into shark infested waters. If I come back with less than a dozen bites, it’s been a good day.

I’ve tried a variety of chemical repellants with varying degrees of success. Unfortunately, the more toxic-sounding the ingredients, the better it works. I know it’s not good to slather that stuff on my skin, but if that’s what it takes to keep hiking from being a bloodletting, so be it. 

If you’re bug bait like me, what repellants work for you? (…and no need to mention citronella, skin-so-soft, essential oils or Deep Woods ‘Off’ – mosquitos plow headfirst through those.) Has as anyone had any success with those ultrasonic mosquito repellent devices?

Thanks in advance,

WS

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A BBC report on the vulnerability of the global supply chain

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/business-58743372

The BBC report on the Global Logistics Issues.

It help us realise just how totally vulnerable we are to the insanely delicate and vulnerable Global Supply Chain, and how we need to insulate ourselves by PREPPING.

And every single report I read from anyone anywhere reports its likely to get worse BEFORE it gets better, with many saying IF it gets better.

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That Augason Farms supply chain letter floating around social media is real, but their “shutdown” is just for wholesale distributors

Augason Farms is a popular purveyor of survival food. Recently, they’ve had a message on their website:

Due to an extremely high order volume through all sales channels we are currently not able to receive any orders through our web site. All orders previously placed will still be shipped. Augason Farms Products are still available through other national sales channels both on line and in-store and also through other reputable on-line vendors. We expect to turn this site back on just as soon as possible.

As a manufacturer we are intent on making sure our vendors inventory is top priority. Thank-you for choosing Augason Farms.

On social media, a letter has been circulating from Mark Augason saying that due to “global raw-material shortages,” they can’t fulfill orders and are suspending business for the next 90 days.

I contacted Augason Farms to find out if the letter is legitimate. It is. Here’s what they said:

Thank you for reaching out to us for clarification. This letter was to our wholesale customers that carry our products on their websites. We are still open for business and producing products. We have had an over whelming amount of orders that have come in and we have stopped taking our wholesale customers orders and orders on our own website so that we can get caught up. We are working around the clock to fulfill orders and to keep producing inventory. You can still find our products on Amazon.com, walmart.com and local Utah grocery stores.

In short, they’ve had overwhelming demand and supply chain shortages, so they are suspending wholesale and direct orders until they can get caught up.

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Augason-Letter

Going vegetarian after an event – would you?

After reading the thread How to desensitise myself to be able to kill and process and animal by Pizza Ninja, it got me thinking.

I was born and raised in a farming community and regularly helped my parents processing animals we had raised. I also did a lot of shooting and beating at drives. It was a big part of my life.

Spool on 30 years and I can now barely bring myself to kill a bug and I know I would really struggle to kill an animal, the exception possibly being if it were suffering and it was the humane thing to do.

To this end, I have turned away from meat production/procurement for after an event and have instead decided to become vegetarian. As it is I don’t eat a lot of meat, I would probably miss it, but I know the alternative would be hard for me to deal with.

I have, over the years found a number of plants that do well in my area and I save the seed from these year on year, I still trial new varieties of things, just in case I find one that does better. I have a number of perennial plants that I not only have in my garden, but I have planted out in the local area, a kind of guerilla gardening if you will. It’s insurance against any catastrophic loss in my own garden patch. 

I don’t intend going full vegan, as I want to keep some fowl for eggs and I do like milk in my tea and there is the whole B12 issue. 

So, has anyone else given this idea some thought? 

 

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What do you prep that you don’t see on BOB lists?

For me it is definitely a hairbrush and a solid conditioner.  Granted in a long term situation the conditioner is quickly consumed but I have very long hair and keep a folding brush and a comb in my kit.  The comb weighs almost nothing.  

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Do you practice what you prep?

You have the gear, but do you know how to use it? Running mock disasters or using your supplies is sometimes the only way to know what you are lacking or missing.

For example, can you cook that spaghetti that you have been preparing and buying extra of? You have the pasta, sauce, water, and even can cook it without electricity out on your bbq, but did you remember some spices or cheese? You may not know about it until you do it.

This weekend, try out one of your preps and see what you are lacking or what you can do to make things easier on yourself. 

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“Micro-Prepping” for a visually challenged partner

Hubby is highly – but not totally – visually challenged.  I’ve made some life decisions recently that eliminate some physical risk to myself so I have less likelihood of leaving him in the lurch if I take an unscheduled trip in an ambulance (or worse).  But it’s all too possible, so I need to do more to get him through a sudden crisis until he can get plugged in to services.  We don’t have family or friends nearby that could help him, although a neighbor or two  would probably pitch in for the short term.  Anyway, since the earlier decision was made, “the rest of the story” has been weighing heavily on my mind.

So, novel assistive devices are on our gear-to-acquire list.  He has a talking watch and a talking tape measure, the latter of which has been nearly life-altering for an active DIY person.  But…he can’t operate the heat pump thermostat.  We will be getting an Alexa-enabled thermostat installed, as Alexa already assists him with things like playing the radio, setting timers, etc.

He participates in the Library of Congress program that provides free reading material for the blind and disabled.  These audiobooks are so critical to his well-being.  I need to download dozens of books for him even in the simple event that we “enjoy” a power outage together.

 He can’t use any sort of touch screen.

In our newly created storage space, I’m dedicating the most easily accessible shelves to heat-and-eat, or eat-out-of-the-can foods so it doesn’t matter what he grabs, he can get good nutrition.  Doing the same with a freezer, and adding unheard-of-around-here things like frozen dinners and Pizza.  He has tactile “bumps” on the stove so that he can use both the stove top and oven.  The microwave is not so friendly, but he can definitely use it for some things.  He is on top of feeding all the animals.  He is highly adapted to his disability, uses all the power equipment, etc., but I will be continually refining this new direction in prepping so that he can stand alone for as long as it takes. 

I am more than open to thoughts and ideas to help “micro-prep” for this amazing man.

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Lebanon, worth watching for lessons on urban survival

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-58856914

Lebanon has been left without electricity, plunging the country into darkness amid a severe economic crisis. A government official told Reuters news agency the country’s two largest power stations, Deir Ammar and Zahrani, had shut down because of a fuel shortage.The power grid “completely stopped working at noon today” and was unlikely to restart for several days, they said.For the past 18 months Lebanon has endured an economic crisis and extreme fuel shortages.That crisis has left half its population in poverty, crippled its currency and sparked major demonstrations against politicians.A lack of foreign currency meanwhile has made it hard to pay overseas energy suppliers.

In a statement, Lebanon’s state electricity company also confirmed the shutdown of the two power plants, which together provide some 40% of the country’s electricity.Their closure led to the “complete outage” of the power network, the statement reportedly said, “with no possibility of resuming operations in the meantime”.Al Jazeera reports protests in the northern town of Halba, outside the offices of the state power company, as well as residents blocking roads with burning tyres in the city of Tripoli.The country is also grappling with the aftermath of the Beirut blast in August 2020, which killed 219 people and injured 7,000 others.After the explosion its government resigned, leaving political paralysis. Najib Mikati became prime minister in September, more than a year after the previous administration quit.Last month the militant group Hezbollah brought Iranian fuel into the country to ease shortages. Its opponents say the group is using the fuel delivery to expand its influence.

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Vacation traveling and bugout bags: How do you pack to stay prepared?

So I’m about to travel back to the US for the first time in almost three years to visit my family. I’ve got all the paperwork in order, checked and tripled checked every detail and cleaned the house, I’ve even got everything laid out in order to pack my bags days ahead of schedule. But while doing that, the same question that I ask (and answer) every time I travel pops into my head: “Should I take my Bugout Bag?”

Usually the answer is always yes, and I find myself making room for a BOB taken apart and placed in a suitcase and carry-on, only for it to be reassembled at the destination. This takes time, space, and weight, all of it I end up paying for one way or another. And even though I am asking for advice in this forum, I know that my need to keep telling myself to stay prepared will eventually result in my mind rambling on and on. “But what if you need it? It’s crazy out there, you never know what might happen…that’s why you keep this thing!…”

So, here’s my question and plea for advice: How would you pack your Bugout Bag for travel via commercial airlines? Do you have a bag that is already perfect for checking, and it only needs you to remove any sharp objects or other contraband? Or do you just take it apart and put it all into your checked bag and carry-on. Or, do you have another system all together. Do you just leave it at home and travel light, or do you opt to not travel at all? Or am I just crazy and paranoid? That might actually be the case. 

Any advice would be much appreciated! Even if you’re just telling me I’m crazy and need to calm down. 😉 

-Crysis

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Alternatives for packing Yaesu FT-60R cradle in BOB?

This is another newbie ham radio question. I’ve packed my Yaesu FT-60R in my BOB and was about to pack the cradle that goes with it, but jeez, all that adds up to a lot of bulk! I already have a 12V cigarette lighter adapter for charging the Yaesu in my BOB. Unlike the wall adapter, it doesn’t need the cradle. But I would feel better if I had an alternative to charging from a car in a bug out scenario — what if I don’t have access to a car? Same also goes for a sheltering in place scenario when the power is out, although in that case, bulk isn’t an issue. I’m wondering what options are available? I did look at this third party USB charger cable, but I don’t know how well it works and I’m not sure whether it still requires the cradle.

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Need advice for upgrading ham radio antenna

This is a ham radio question. I am (still) a newbie ham, mainly interested in emergency preparedness. My radio equipment currently consists of two HT radios — the Yaesu FT-60R and the Baofeng BF-F8HP. I am looking to upgrade the rubber duck antennas that came with these radios. I was advised to get a folding, tactical SMA antenna (I don’t actually know what SMA means!) but there is a plethora of choices out there. What I’m looking for is something that will meaningfully extend the range, especially of the Baofeng, is inexpensive, can be folded into my BOB and doesn’t make the radio unbalanced when I hold it in my hand. Looking for recommendations.

P.S. am I correct that the Baofeng needs a female connector and the Yaesu a male connector?

P.P.S. Beyond the male and female issue, are the HT antennas universal? Or do I have to look specifically for something that’s made for the models of radio I have?

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Domestic Preparedness Journal

https://www.domprepjournal.com/

Good evening,

     …… ’tis better to have redundancy than just outright neglect.

I might have introduced this e-journal here already.  I forgot but still worth looking at above link.

Near the beginning of the link, is “Monthly Preparedness Edition” September 2021. It’s loaded with an array of topics.

Be careful not to get scarred off when reading about the various new instruments available. They are used  – and priced – for governmental purchase. Just read as to what’s now available.

I already corresponded with one of the September ed authors.

The journal’s home is near Annapolis, Maryland.

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Prepping in small apartment in the NorthEast?

I’m living with my elderly parents in a small apartment. Due to their health, we are going to have to “bug in”, not out. I’m stocking up on food, water and other basics, but I’m most worried about heat if we lose power. I read the gear review on space heaters but I’m not comfortable running a gas-powered heater indoors. Has anyone tried it? Or does anyone have any other suggestions for heat if the building loses power? Thanks

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Radioflash – post EMP strike PAW movie

https://youtu.be/QntqNiccTtE

2019 movie that didn’t garner much buzz – recognizable cast – lower budget but not basement 

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How to desensitize myself to be able to kill and process an animal

Hi everyone. I am hoping I can get some advice from you all on how to get over the squeamishness I have about killing an animal. 

I know, I know, I can already hear the comments coming of where do you think your food comes from at the store. That’s why I want to try and overcome this and be okay with having to kill and eat an animal if I needed to.

A friend invited me to go fishing with him and I had just seen that The Prepared had put out an article on survival fishing. I read over it and watched the YouTube videos and it just got me all squeamish, uncomfortable, and sad to see the once alive fish end it’s life and be cut open and processed like that. I am a big animal lover and enjoy just watching them live their lives and being happy so I bet watching a video or even in person the killing of something like a rabbit or a deer would be even harder on me. 

I have read from others that being respectful of the animal’s life is an important step to feel alright about killing it, and using every piece that you can. Do I just need to go out and do it?

-Tim

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Liquid fuel vs. propane bottles for lanterns and cook stoves

I’m new to this website and just thought I’d throw in my two-cents worth.  I have noticed on most prepper websites there is a general disdain for “white-gas” lanterns and cook stoves.  I have been using Coleman lanterns and stoves for decades. (I guess I just leaked my age as a ole coot,  LOL!) I truly believe that liquid fuel light and cook sources are a better option for prepping.  Here’s my reasons why

1)  A double mantle Coleman gas lantern will provide you with about 40 hours of BRIGHT light per gallon of gas.  If you need light 4 hours per day, one gallon will work for 10 days.  Cost at Walmart is $7.64 for one gallon of Crown White Gas Camp Fuel.   One gallon of gas for a 2 burner Coleman gas stove will provide about the same time.  In order to achieve 40 hours of operation with 1 lb. propane bottles, that will require a case of 6 bottles at a cost of $45.00. Both Walmart, AND Amazon are sold out!  Propane lanterns and stoves are easier to light but, much less effective when they are operated in cold temperatures.  White gas is slightly different to light, not harder, just different.  And, white gas is not effected by cold temperatures.  One other positive note is that Coleman gas lanterns put out a LOT of heat!

2) Many people will be concerned about carbon monoxide  Anything that burns is going to give off CO.  The there will be no difference in CO between propane and gas lanterns and stoves.  Millions of homes have gas cooking ranges that are used daily with no ill effect.  You just have to use common sense.  When I was kid, we had a power outage that lasted about 4 days.  My Dad got out Coleman lantern and stove to use in our house. The lantern was shuffled between the living room and kitchen while cooking.  Although inconvenient, we had plenty of light and hot food.  No one got sick or suffered with CO due to the sized of the house and limited daily use.

3)   The older Coleman lanterns and stoves are a MUCH HIGHER QUALITY than what is available new.  I have found good serviceable lanterns and stoves at garage sales and antique shops.  I have purchased lanterns and stoves on eBay that were reasonably priced and just like new.  HOWEVER, over the last two years the prices on Coleman Lanterns has skyrocketed!  A run-of-the-mill Coleman 220 Lantern used to cost about $20.  Now, they are selling for $50+ with some collectible ones selling for several hundred dollars.  Coleman gas stoves are still pretty reasonable as most people want propane.  I outfitted all three of my kids families with multiple lanterns and stoves for their prepper/camping needs.  My son-in-law wanted nothing to do with a gas lanterns,  He felt they were dangerous and outdated, UNTIL my daughter used hers on a desert camping trip.  Now, he uses that lantern all the time and really likes it. He doesn’t have to deal with empty propane bottles and 1 gallon of Crown Fuel take up a lot less space.

4) Solar is wonderful but costly and bulky compared to gas lanterns.   I use solar on some of my HAM equipment. 

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N95 could help reduce hospitalisation from wildfire smoke

another good reason to keep N95s to hand

https://www.foxnews.com/science/n95-respirators-could-reduce-hospitalizations-from-wildfire-smoke-study

The masks offer a ‘promising means’ to reduce inhalation of particulate air pollution

N95 respirators could offer robust protection from wildfire smoke, researchers say.

According to an August study in the AGU journal GeoHealth, the regulatory standard masks offer a “promising means” to reduce the inhalation of particulate air pollution and reduce the risk of negative health effects. 

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